While both roles exist to support people during psychedelic experiences, they are grounded in very different training lineages, levels of involvement during a session, and scopes of spiritual responsibility.
Psychedelic facilitator
A psychedelic facilitator is typically trained in Western, trauma-informed frameworks to offer a supportive, non-directive presence during psychedelic sessions. Their core role is to hold space with safety, neutrality, and unconditional positive regard.
- They do not ingest the medicine themselves.
- They offer minimal intervention during the experience.
- Their focus is on emotional support, consent, and containment.
- Common in clinical or retreat-style settings using psilocybin, MDMA, ketamine, etc.
This role is essential and powerful; but it is different in scope from the path of a traditional plant medicine practitioner.
Plant medicine practitioner
A plant medicine practitioner is someone who has undergone in-depth apprenticeship within a traditional lineage (such as Shipibo curanderismo) and is trained to work with sacred plant medicines in a ceremonial setting.
- They often ingest the medicine during ceremony to access and see the energetic/spiritual realms and assist the participant directly.
- They may perform energetic interventions like clearing heavy energies, performing soul retrievals, and communicating with plant spirit guides to help the participant.
- They are trained to open and close energetic space, diagnose imbalances through spiritual perception, and work in direct collaborative relationship with the plants.
This is a spiritually active role requiring years of dieta, training, and permission from a teacher in the tradition (a maestra or maestro) or from the lineage.
While both roles aim to support transformation, one acts more as a compassionate witness, and the other as a ceremonial healer in co-relationship with the plants.
Understanding the distinction is vital (not to compare) but to know what kind of support you’re offering, receiving, or preparing for.